Từ vựng và Bài mẫu IELTS WRITING TASK 2 TOPIC EDUCATION AND HEALTHCARE

Some people believe that education and healthcare should be free of charge and funded by the government. Others think that it should be the responsibility of the people to pay for these services. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

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Vocabularies:

Heated debate (Cuộc tranh luận gay gắt): A strong and passionate discussion on a particular topic.
Fundamental rights (Quyền cơ bản): Basic entitlements that every individual should have.
Equal opportunities (Cơ hội bình đẳng): Fair chances for everyone.
Social equality (Bình đẳng xã hội): A state in which all individuals enjoy the same social and economic status.
Overall development (Phát triển tổng thể): Progress in all aspects of society or an individual’s life.
Inefficiencies (Sự không hiệu quả): Problems or waste in a system that reduce its effectiveness.
Wait times (Thời gian chờ đợi): The duration one has to wait for services or assistance.
Hybrid system (Hệ thống kết hợp): A combination of different approaches or methods.
Strike a reasonable balance (Đạt được sự cân đối hợp lý): Achieve a fair and sensible equilibrium.
Cater to the diverse needs (Phục vụ các nhu cầu đa dạng): Address the various requirements and preferences.
Promoting competition and choice (Thúc đẩy sự cạnh tranh và sự lựa chọn): Encouraging rivalries and options.
Advocates of government-funded (Người ủng hộ sự tài trợ của chính phủ): Supporters of the idea that the government should provide funding.
Proponents of private financing (Người ủng hộ tài chính từ cá nhân): Supporters of the concept that individuals should pay for services.
A balanced approach (Một cách tiếp cận cân đối): An approach that considers multiple aspects or viewpoints.
Access to essential services (Tiếp cận các dịch vụ cần thiết): The ability to use important services.
Encouraging innovation and efficiency (Khuyến khích sự đổi mới và hiệu quả): Motivating the development of new ideas and effectiveness.
Reasonable balance (Sự cân đối hợp lý): A fair equilibrium or compromise.
Accessibility and quality (Khả năng tiếp cận và chất lượng): The ability to reach and the level of excellence.

Bài mẫu:

In today’s world, the question of whether education and healthcare should be provided free of charge by the government or financed by individuals remains a topic of heated debate. Both perspectives have valid points, and this essay will explore both sides of the argument before presenting my own opinion.

Advocates of government-funded education and healthcare argue that these services are fundamental rights that every citizen should have access to, regardless of their financial circumstances. They contend that a government-funded system ensures equal opportunities for all and promotes social equality. Moreover, it can lead to a healthier and more educated population, ultimately benefiting the nation’s overall development.

On the other hand, proponents of private financing argue that government-funded services often result in inefficiencies, long wait times, and a lack of choice for individuals. They believe that when individuals pay for these services, it encourages competition and innovation, leading to higher quality and more accessible options. Additionally, they argue that taxpayers should not be burdened with the cost of services that they may not use or benefit from.

In my opinion, a balanced approach is necessary. While I agree that basic education and essential healthcare services should be accessible to all, I also believe that individuals should contribute financially according to their means. A hybrid system, where the government provides a basic level of education and healthcare while allowing individuals to opt for private options, strikes a reasonable balance. This ensures that everyone has access to essential services while encouraging innovation and efficiency in the private sector.

In conclusion, the question of whether education and healthcare should be free of charge or funded by individuals is complex. A combination of government funding and individual contributions can best cater to the diverse needs of the population, ensuring accessibility and quality while promoting competition and choice.

by Ms Vi Nguyen

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